2024-08-20

BONN/BUKAREST/BERN/AMSTERDAM/ATHENS – The future of our food supply is under threat as a high-stakes battle unfolds over seed control in the EU. This cross-border project investigated how companies exploit patent loopholes to demand and sometimes obtain patents from the EPO even on conventionally-bred plants, which are technically protected from patenting by both the EU and EPO laws.

Multinational agrochemical giants, like Bayer and Syngenta, are racing to patent more and more plant varieties. With the help of the European Patent Organisation (EPO), a little known entity independent from the EU but with the final say on the EU’s patents, the big companies often obtain their requested patents. The mounting number of patents could have profound implications for our biodiversity, disrupting our food supply, and creating higher costs for farmers.

The project also showed how small and mid-sized plant breeders and farmers in Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Greece and Romania are increasingly affected by these patents. Our investigation also explored how the situation could get significantly worse as the EU continues to discuss the new regulations on new genomic techniques like Crispr Cas, which could open even wider doors for corporate patenting.

Photo: The wheat field of a conventional plant breeder in Germany (c) Katharina Wecker

Team members

Raluca Besliu

Raluca Besliu is a freelance journalist from Romania currently living in Belgium.

Raluca Besliu

Katharina Wecker

Katharina Wecker is a freelance investigative journalist based in Germany.

Katharina Wecker
Mentor

Staffan Dahllöf

Staffan Dahllöf is a freelance reporter based in Copenhagen, specialised in FOI.

Staffan Dahllöf - ©Olle Asp
Supported
€7,580 allocated on 19/02/2024
ID
ENV1/2024/358

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