2025-09-08

DAMASCUS – Following the collapse of the Assad regime, it emerged that at least 3,700 children had gone missing in Syria. They were either arrested alongside their parents or born to political prisoners in jail. Nobody knows where they are today. Have they been killed and buried in mass graves, illegally adopted, or forcibly sonscripted into the army? In many cases, their trail leads to Syrian and international orphanages. 

This investigation follows the trail of Syria’s missing children. The team spoke to families in Damascus, Daraa and southern Germany who are looking for their children or have managed to reunite with them. They also met with lawyers, activists and former orphanage employees and analysed official government documents that had emerged following the fall of the regime.  Although the investigation failed to locate the missing children, it revealed the following:

  • Many children were arrested alongside their parents, primarily mothers, at checkpoints established by the regime or foreign militias supporting Assad.
  • In many cases, the children of political detainees were systematically separated from their parents and taken to orphanages, including the facilities of the international organisation SOS Children’s Villages.
  • Orphanages cooperated with the regime to keep the children's identities and whereabouts secret.
  • Even babies born in prison were separated from their mothers, and since their parents were never heard from again, They must have been either killed or given up for adoption.
  • Orphanages are not the only answer to the issue of missing children, since different checkpoints and secret services acted independently, especially in rural areas and during the later years of the war.

Photo credit: Nicolas Cortes

Team members

Hannah El-Hitami

Hannah El-Hitami is a Berlin-based freelance journalist. 

Hannah El-Hitami

Garance Le Caisne

Garance Le Caisne is a French journalist who specialises in the Middle East.

Nicolas Cortes

Nicolas Cortes, is a French photojournalist, working for French and international media outlets since 2017.

Nicolas Cortes
Mentor

Nancy Porsia

Nancy Porsia is an award-winning journalist and acknowledged expert on Libya, based in Italy.

Nancy Porsia
Supported
€16,274 allocated on 22/04/2025
ID
ECB/2025/PLUPRO/1167

ONLINE

PRINT

  • Les enfants volés de la dictature de Bachar al-Assad, La Tribune, 07/09/2025, pp,16-18.

More to come.

COUNTRIES

  • Syria
  • Germany

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