A new investigative series by a cross-border team of journalists from these three countries is examining the sustainability of golf, and holding the powerful investors - including Donald Trump - who are driving the expansion of lucrative European courses to account.
With the climate and nature crises accelerating, it is imperative that the environmental impact of golf is scrutinised. This includes issues such as water and land usage, pesticide pollution, and the pressure on biodiversity, as well as the existential threat posed by climate change to the sport itself.
Caption: The impact of coastal erosion at Montrose Golf Club, Scotland.